Our Evolving Universe
Self Test 7
If we could look at the Milky Way Galaxy from outside, the Sun would be
in the disc, near the centre
in the disc, but far from the centre
out of the disc and far from the centre
out of the disc, but quite close to the centre
Stellar clusters are located
in the disc
away from the disc
in the disc if they are globular clusters, away from the disc for open clusters
in the disc if they are open clusters, away from the disc for globular clusters
As seen from the Sun, globular clusters move much more quickly than nearby disc stars because
the Sun's orbit is similar to other disc stars but different from globular clusters
globular clusters are closer to the centre of the Milky Way
globular clusters are further from the Sun
globular clusters are much more massive than single stars, so they have to move faster to counteract the pull of gravity
The stars of the spiral arms
are lower in heavy elements than the Sun
are not part of the disc
are typically much younger than the Sun
more than one of the above
We believe that the centre of the Galaxy harbours a supermassive black hole because
stars near the centre move as if they are orbiting a very large mass
all galaxies have central supermassive black holes
the centre of the Galaxy is a radio source
most of the Galaxy's mass is dark matter
out of 5.
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Summary of Lecture 8
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